Surah
Juz
The thematic coherence among Surahs 75 to 79, including Surah 77, highlights their likely revelation during the earliest period in Makkah. This consistency in themes, such as the affirmation of the Resurrection, warning of its consequences, and emphasising faith and righteous deeds, suggests a unified message delivered to the people of Makkah during this period.
Surahs 77 and 78, along with many other chapters revealed during the early Makkan period, indeed focused heavily on affirming core beliefs of Islam, including the belief in the Oneness of God and the certainty of the Hereafter. These Surahs served as a means to awaken the spiritual consciousness of the people of Makkah, urging them to reflect on the signs of God's existence and the consequences of their actions. The doctrine of the Hereafter was particularly significant in challenging the materialistic worldview prevalent in Makkah at that time. The Quraysh, deeply entrenched in their worldly pursuits and tribal pride, were resistant to the idea of being held accountable in the afterlife. Surahs like these aimed to shake their complacency and remind them of the transient nature of worldly pleasures compared to the eternal consequences of their actions. By highlighting the signs of God's existence in the natural world and appealing to human reason and intellect, these Surahs sought to awaken a sense of awe and humility in the hearts of the disbelievers. They encouraged contemplation and introspection, inviting people to recognize the wisdom and purpose behind creation and to acknowledge their Creator. Moreover, these Surahs served to reassure the early Muslim community, providing them with comfort and strength in the face of persecution and adversity. Belief in the Hereafter offered hope and solace, reminding believers that their struggles and sacrifices in this world would be rewarded in the Hereafter. Overall, Surahs 77 and 78, like other early Makkan Surahs, played a crucial role in laying the foundations of Islamic belief and morality. They challenged the prevailing norms of society, called people to account for their actions, and provided guidance and reassurance to the believers. Through their powerful rhetoric and profound insights, these Surahs continue to inspire and enlighten believers to this day.
