Surah
Juz
The event described in the hadith from Abdullah ibn Abbas, where the Prophet Muhammad ﷺ encountered a group of Jinn during his journey to the fair of Ukaz, provides the historical context for the revelation of Surah Al-Jinn. This encounter serves as a testament to the reality of the Jinn and their interaction with the divine message revealed to humanity through the Prophet Muhammad ﷺ. Surah Al-Jinn addresses this significant event and sheds light on various aspects of the Jinn's existence and relationship with the divine message. It highlights their recognition of the Quran as a revelation from Allah, their acknowledgment of the Prophet Muhammad ﷺ as a messenger, and their acceptance of Islam. The Surah also dispels misconceptions about the Jinn and emphasizes their accountability before Allah. It clarifies that, like humans, the Jinn have free will and the capacity to believe or disbelieve. It underscores the importance of guidance and righteousness for both humans and Jinn and warns against the consequences of disbelief and deviation from the truth. By recounting the encounter between the Prophet Muhammad ﷺ and the Jinn, Surah Al-Jinn provides insight into the unseen realm and reinforces the fundamental principles of faith and submission to Allah. It serves as a reminder of the universal message of Islam, which encompasses all beings, seen and unseen, and invites them to embrace the truth and surrender to the will of Allah. Understanding the reality of the Jinn and their interaction with the divine message is essential for believers, as it deepens their appreciation of the unseen dimensions of existence and strengthens their faith in Allah's wisdom and mercy. Surah Al-Jinn stands as a testament to the profound and multifaceted nature of revelation and its impact on all creation, including the Jinn.
In this Surah, verses 1-15 recount how the Quran affected a group of Jinn when they heard it and what they discussed upon returning to their kind. The Quran highlights their noteworthy remarks rather than their entire conversation, emphasising their affirmation of faith and the significance of sharing their dialogue. Then, verses 16-18 admonish people, urging them to reject polytheism and adhere to righteousness to avoid severe punishment. Verses 19-23 rebuke the disbelievers of Makkah for harassing the Messenger of God ﷺ, clarifying that his role is solely to convey the message without the power to harm or benefit others. Verses 24-25 warn the disbelievers against underestimating the Messenger's ﷺ strength, as a time will come when their perception will change. The Surah concludes by asserting that only God knows the unseen, and the Messenger ﷺ receives knowledge from Him securely, without external influence.
