Surah
Juz
Ibn Abbas, a close companion of the Prophet ﷺ, mentioned that Surah 26 (The Poets), Surah 27 (The Ants), and Surah 28 (The Story) were revealed consecutively. The language, writing style, and subject matter indicate that these three Surahs were revealed around the same time. Their similarity is also due to the fact that various parts of the story of Prophet Moses are shared in these Surahs, combining to form a comprehensive narrative.
The main idea of this surah is to address doubts and objections raised against Prophet Muhammad's ﷺ Prophethood and to dismiss excuses for not believing in him. The story of Prophet Moses is used to draw parallels between the two prophets' experiences. The key points highlighted are: 1- God's plans are carried out in mysterious ways, as seen when Moses, raised in Pharaoh's house, eventually played a crucial role without Pharaoh realising. 2- Prophethood is not announced through grand events; Moses, like Muhammad ﷺ, unexpectedly received his Prophethood during a journey. 3- Those chosen by God may lack military might but can overcome stronger opponents, exemplified by Moses facing Pharaoh's might. 4- Objectors demand miracles similar to Moses, but it's emphasised that even those who witnessed Moses' miracles didn't believe. The focus shifts to the true theme, emphasising the Prophet's ﷺ unlettered status as evidence of his Prophethood. The narrative shifts to a historical event involving Christians converting after hearing the Qur'an, upsetting the Makkans. The passage concludes by addressing the disbelievers' fear of losing supremacy if they accept Monotheism, revealing their true motives behind opposing the Truth. God provides a comprehensive response to their doubts and objections throughout the Surah.
